弱気包み線 Complete Guide

candlestickbearish2 bars

What is 弱気包み線?

弱気エンガルフィングは、弱気バイアスを持つローソク足パターンです。少なくとも2本のバーを必要とします。このパターンはテクニカル分析で広く認識されており、すべての市場と時間枠で見られます。

弱気包み線 pattern illustration

Identification Rules

  1. A clear uptrend must precede the pattern, indicating that buyers have been in control.
  2. The first candle is a small bullish (white or green) candle, reflecting continued but potentially weakening buying pressure.
  3. The second candle is a large bearish (black or red) candle, opening higher than the first candle's close and closing lower than the first candle's open.
  4. The body of the second bearish candle completely engulfs the body of the first bullish candle, signifying a complete reversal of sentiment.

Historical Win Rate Statistics

US

Total Occurrences174
T+5 Win Rate50.6%
T+20 Win Rate59.7%
T+20 Avg Return60.96%

Recent Cases

SymbolDateT+20 Return
AAPL2026-03-275.87%
NVDA2026-03-17-2.36%
AMZN2026-03-11-2.06%
AAPL2026-03-04-4.14%
AMZN2026-02-260.94%
AAPL2026-02-120.30%
NVDA2026-01-16-7.71%
AAPL2026-01-157.08%
NVDA2026-01-083.50%
AMZN2025-12-310.08%

References

  • Thomas N. Bulkowski (2005). Encyclopedia of Chart Patterns.
  • Steve Nison (2001). Japanese Candlestick Charting Techniques.

FAQ

What is the ideal market context for a Bearish Engulfing pattern?

The Bearish Engulfing pattern is most potent when it appears after a sustained uptrend, especially near significant resistance levels or previous highs. This context amplifies its reversal signal, as it suggests that buyers are exhausted and sellers are stepping in at a critical juncture.

How reliable is the Bearish Engulfing pattern as a reversal signal?

According to Thomas Bulkowski's research, the Bearish Engulfing pattern has a reversal success rate of 61%, meaning the price tends to drop after its appearance 61% of the time. It ranks 22nd out of 103 candlestick patterns for overall performance as a reversal. While not the highest-performing, its high frequency (ranking 1st in occurrence) makes it a significant and commonly observed signal.

Does volume play a role in confirming the Bearish Engulfing pattern?

Yes, volume is a critical confirming factor. A Bearish Engulfing pattern is considered stronger and more reliable if the second bearish candle forms on significantly higher volume than the first bullish candle. This increased volume on the bearish day indicates strong selling pressure and conviction from market participants, reinforcing the reversal signal.

What is the difference between a Bearish Engulfing pattern and a Dark Cloud Cover pattern?

Both are bearish reversal patterns, but their key difference lies in the extent of the second candle's engulfment. In a Bearish Engulfing pattern, the body of the second bearish candle completely covers the entire body of the first bullish candle. In contrast, a Dark Cloud Cover pattern sees the second bearish candle's body close below the midpoint of the first bullish candle's body, but it does not completely engulf it.

How should traders confirm a Bearish Engulfing signal before acting?

Traders should seek confirmation beyond the pattern itself. This can include observing subsequent bearish price action (e.g., a lower close on the next candle), a breakdown of a nearby support level, or confluence with other technical indicators such as a bearish divergence on the Relative Strength Index (RSI) or a MACD crossover. Waiting for confirmation helps to reduce false signals and improve trade probability.

More Analysis

Reviewed by KlineVision Research Team, CFA Charterholder, 10+ years quantitative research· 2026年4月23日

Parts of this page (FAQ, introductions) are AI-assisted. Core data and statistics are algorithmically computed. All pattern definitions are human-reviewed.

Data source: EODHD · Last updated: 2026年4月23日

免責事項:本ページは公開市場データとアルゴリズムによるテクニカル分析に基づいています。投資助言を構成するものではありません。

Data source: EODHD · © 2026 KlineVision AI