Englobante baissière Complete Guide
What is Englobante baissière?
L'Avalement Baissier est une figure de chandelier avec une tendance baissière. Il nécessite au moins 2 barres pour se former. Cette figure est largement reconnue dans l'analyse technique et peut être trouvée sur tous les marchés et horizons temporels.
Identification Rules
- A clear uptrend must precede the pattern, indicating that buyers have been in control.
- The first candle is a small bullish (white or green) candle, reflecting continued but potentially weakening buying pressure.
- The second candle is a large bearish (black or red) candle, opening higher than the first candle's close and closing lower than the first candle's open.
- The body of the second bearish candle completely engulfs the body of the first bullish candle, signifying a complete reversal of sentiment.
Historical Win Rate Statistics
US
| Total Occurrences | 174 |
| T+5 Win Rate | 50.6% |
| T+20 Win Rate | 59.7% |
| T+20 Avg Return | 60.96% |
Recent Cases
| Symbol | Date | T+20 Return |
|---|---|---|
| AAPL | 2026-03-27 | 5.87% |
| NVDA | 2026-03-17 | -2.36% |
| AMZN | 2026-03-11 | -2.06% |
| AAPL | 2026-03-04 | -4.14% |
| AMZN | 2026-02-26 | 0.94% |
| AAPL | 2026-02-12 | 0.30% |
| NVDA | 2026-01-16 | -7.71% |
| AAPL | 2026-01-15 | 7.08% |
| NVDA | 2026-01-08 | 3.50% |
| AMZN | 2025-12-31 | 0.08% |
References
- Thomas N. Bulkowski (2005). Encyclopedia of Chart Patterns.
- Steve Nison (2001). Japanese Candlestick Charting Techniques.
FAQ
What is the ideal market context for a Bearish Engulfing pattern?
Le motif d'engloutissement baissier est le plus puissant lorsqu'il apparaît après une tendance haussière soutenue, en particulier près de niveaux de résistance significatifs ou de précédents sommets. Ce contexte amplifie son signal de retournement, car il suggère que les acheteurs sont épuisés et que les vendeurs interviennent à un moment critique.
How reliable is the Bearish Engulfing pattern as a reversal signal?
According to Thomas Bulkowski's research, the Bearish Engulfing pattern has a reversal success rate of 61%, meaning the price tends to drop after its appearance 61% of the time. It ranks 22nd out of 103 candlestick patterns for overall performance as a reversal. While not the highest-performing, its high frequency (ranking 1st in occurrence) makes it a significant and commonly observed signal.
Does volume play a role in confirming the Bearish Engulfing pattern?
Yes, volume is a critical confirming factor. A Bearish Engulfing pattern is considered stronger and more reliable if the second bearish candle forms on significantly higher volume than the first bullish candle. This increased volume on the bearish day indicates strong selling pressure and conviction from market participants, reinforcing the reversal signal.
What is the difference between a Bearish Engulfing pattern and a Dark Cloud Cover pattern?
Both are bearish reversal patterns, but their key difference lies in the extent of the second candle's engulfment. In a Bearish Engulfing pattern, the body of the second bearish candle completely covers the entire body of the first bullish candle. In contrast, a Dark Cloud Cover pattern sees the second bearish candle's body close below the midpoint of the first bullish candle's body, but it does not completely engulf it.
How should traders confirm a Bearish Engulfing signal before acting?
Traders should seek confirmation beyond the pattern itself. This can include observing subsequent bearish price action (e.g., a lower close on the next candle), a breakdown of a nearby support level, or confluence with other technical indicators such as a bearish divergence on the Relative Strength Index (RSI) or a MACD crossover. Waiting for confirmation helps to reduce false signals and improve trade probability.
More Analysis
Parts of this page (FAQ, introductions) are AI-assisted. Core data and statistics are algorithmically computed. All pattern definitions are human-reviewed.
Avertissement : Cette page est basée sur des données de marché publiques et une analyse technique algorithmique. Elle ne constitue pas un conseil en investissement.
Data source: EODHD · © 2026 KlineVision AI